Copper-T, also known as intrauterine device (IUD). Here's some information about Copper-T insertion: 1. How it works: Copper-T works primarily by releasing copper ions, which have a spermicidal effect and prevent sperm from fertilizing an egg. 2. Insertion procedure: Copper-T insertion is typically performed by a healthcare provider, such as a gynecologist. * Preparation: The healthcare provider will first perform a pelvic examination to assess the position and size of the uterus. * Insertion: The Copper-T is inserted through the cervix into the uterus using a specialized insertion device. * String placement: Copper-T has strings attached to it, which hang down into the vagina. These strings allow for easy removal of the device when desired. 3. Effectiveness: Copper-T is a highly effective contraceptive method, with a failure rate of less than 1%. Once inserted, it provides continuous contraception for several years, depending on the specific type of Copper-T used. 4. Benefits of Copper-T: *Long-acting contraception: Copper-T provides long-term contraception, usually for 5 to 10 years, depending on the type of Copper-T used. * Hormone-free: Copper-T is a hormone-free contraceptive option, making it suitable for those who cannot or prefer not to use hormonal methods. * Quick return to fertility: Once the Copper-T is removed, fertility generally returns quickly, allowing individuals to plan for pregnancy when desired. 5. Potential side effects or complications: *Increased menstrual bleeding and cramping: Copper-T may cause heavier or longer menstrual periods and increased cramping in some individuals. *Expulsion or displacement: In rare cases, the Copper-T can be expelled from the uterus or become displaced. *Infection: There is a small risk of infection during or after Copper-T insertion. Following proper hygiene and ensuring that the procedure is performed in a sterile environment can help minimize this risk.